Funeral Homes Editing and Proofreading Services
Some sentences on a funeral home's price list are not written by the funeral home. Three of them are examined here, and two carry an instruction to alter them in stated circumstances. The first sits on the general price list.
Under 16 CFR 453.4(b)(2)(i)(A) that disclosure opens "The goods and services shown below are those we can provide to our customers. You may choose only the items you desire."1 The third sentence begins "If legal or other requirements mean you must buy any items you did not specifically ask for".1 It ends with a promise to "explain the reason in writing on the statement we provide describing the funeral goods and services you selected."1
The alteration the first passage requires
That paragraph does not stop at three sentences. Where the charge for the services of funeral director and staff cannot be declined by the purchaser, a further sentence goes between the second and third.1 It reads "However, any funeral arrangements you select will include a charge for our basic services."1 A provider whose fee includes a charge for the recovery of unallocated overhead may add the words "and overhead" after "services".1 The disclosure therefore runs to three sentences or four, according to whether the charge can be declined.
The second passage, and the words a state can remove
The second sits beside the price shown for embalming. Under 16 CFR 453.3(a)(2)(ii) it reads "Except in certain special cases, embalming is not required by law. Embalming may be necessary, however, if you select certain funeral arrangements, such as a funeral with viewing."2
A third sentence addresses the reader who does not want embalming.2 It reads: "If you do not want embalming, you usually have the right to choose an arrangement that does not require you to pay for it, such as direct cremation or immediate burial."2 The same paragraph then releases five words from the opening. The phrase "except in certain special cases" need not be included where state or local law in the provider's area does not require embalming under any circumstances.2
The third passage
The third sits on the itemized statement of goods and services selected. Under 16 CFR 453.5(b) that statement carries a passage of three sentences.3 It opens "If you selected a funeral that may require embalming, such as a funeral with viewing, you may have to pay for embalming."3 The middle sentence covers embalming the customer did not approve, and the passage ends "If we charged for embalming, we will explain why below."3
A fee disclosure with two alternative versions
16 CFR 453.2(b)(4)(iii)(C) gives the provider a choice of two disclosures.4 The first carries the price for the basic services of funeral director and staff, together with a list of the principal basic services provided.4 Where the charge cannot be declined by the purchaser, that version adds "This fee for our basic services will be added to the total cost of the funeral arrangements you select."4 A charge that cannot be declined also carries a condition, because the quoted price "shall include all charges for the recovery of unallocated funeral provider overhead."4
The second version applies where the fee is built into casket prices. The list then reads "Please note that a fee of (specify dollar amount) for the use of our basic services is included in the price of our caskets."4 Two sentences complete that version, one adding the same fee where the customer supplies the casket, and one describing the services included.4
What happens when the same information is spoken
The Rule also governs the telephone. Under 16 CFR 453.2(b)(1) a provider tells callers who ask about its offerings or prices "any accurate information from the price lists described in paragraphs (b)(2) through (4) of this section".4 The same sentence continues, "and any other readily available information that reasonably answers the question."4
On November 20, 2024 the FTC published a staff report on an undercover phone sweep of 278 randomly selected funeral providers, called between February and December 2023.5 Twenty-one, seven percent, failed to give pricing during business hours, and seventy-three, twenty-six percent, failed after hours.5 Half the providers called "answered at least some questions about pricing with estimates or ranges, rather than actual prices."5 An earlier FTC post, from January 25, 2024, listed seven compliance points from undercover calls placed during 2023.6 The first was "Respond accurately when people call with price questions."6
What the provider settles, and what is left on the page
What a provider offers and what it charges are the provider's own decisions. We give no legal advice and we do not tell a provider whether a document complies with the Rule. The provider makes those judgments.
Where a sentence the Rule prescribes appears in different words, what is on the page is a paraphrase of it. Prices are compared between the general price list and the itemized statement. A parenthetical instructing the drafter to specify a figure sometimes survives into print, where it is plain on the page. Anything we receive is treated as confidential.
Under 16 CFR 453.6, a provider retains copies of the price lists "for at least one year after the date of their last distribution to customers."7 Each statement of goods and services selected is kept for at least one year from the arrangements conference.7 The FTC's guidance says the list goes to anyone who asks in person about funeral goods or services.8 A provider must "physically offer consumers a General Price List that they can keep and take home with them."8
References
- Cornell Law School, Legal Information Institute, 16 CFR 453.4, Required purchase of funeral goods or funeral services. https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/16/453.4 ↩
- Office of the Federal Register, Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 16 CFR 453.3, Misrepresentations, current as of August 2026. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-16/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-453/section-453.3 ↩
- Cornell Law School, Legal Information Institute, 16 CFR 453.5, Services provided without prior approval. https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/16/453.5 ↩
- Cornell Law School, Legal Information Institute, 16 CFR 453.2, Price disclosures. https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/16/453.2 ↩
- Federal Trade Commission, FTC Staff Issues Report on Undercover Funeral Rule Phone Sweep, November 20, 2024. https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/11/ftc-staff-issues-report-undercover-funeral-rule-phone-sweep ↩
- Federal Trade Commission, When consumers call funeral homes: FTC undercover sweep suggests seven compliance points for industry members, January 25, 2024. https://www.ftc.gov/business-guidance/blog/2024/01/when-consumers-call-funeral-homes-ftc-undercover-sweep-suggests-seven-compliance-points-industry ↩
- Office of the Federal Register, Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 16 CFR 453.6, Retention of documents, current as of August 2026. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-16/chapter-I/subchapter-D/part-453/section-453.6 ↩
- Federal Trade Commission, Complying with the Funeral Rule, business guidance. https://www.ftc.gov/business-guidance/resources/complying-funeral-rule ↩
A worked example: General Price List, Opening Page
Funeral Rule general price list
The Funeral Rule writes several passages for the provider, and two of them change depending on a fact about the fee. Under 16 CFR 453.4(b)(2)(i)(A) the general price list carries "The goods and services shown below are those we can provide to our customers. You may choose only the items you desire." Where the charge for the services of funeral director and staff cannot be declined, a further sentence goes between the second and third of that paragraph. The same condition governs elsewhere. Under 16 CFR 453.2(b)(4)(iii)(C)(1), a charge that cannot be declined brings in the sentence "This fee for our basic services will be added to the total cost of the funeral arrangements you select." Under 16 CFR 453.3(a)(2)(ii) the embalming disclosure sits in immediate conjunction with the price shown for embalming. The extract below is reproduced unchanged in both panels, and every figure, service name, and declinability fact in the revision is taken from it. What a provider charges and what it offers are its own decisions, and none of them is altered here.
Before
SPECIMEN, PREPARED BY EDITFAST FOR ILLUSTRATION. NOT A REAL RECORD.
Alderbrook Funeral Home (fictitious), general price list
EXTRACT FROM THE PROVIDER'S FEE SCHEDULE (reproduced unchanged in both panels)
FS-1 Basic services of funeral director and staff: $2,395. This charge cannot be declined by the purchaser. The quoted price includes the recovery of unallocated overhead.
FS-2 The basic services fee is already included in the charges for direct cremation, immediate burial, and forwarding or receiving remains.
FS-3 Principal basic services provided for that fee: arrangements conference, shelter of remains, preparation and filing of permits, coordination with cemetery or crematory, and staff for the service.
FS-4 Embalming: $895. The home does not require embalming for direct cremation or immediate burial.
FS-5 Caskets: lowest price $1,150, highest price $9,400. Full casket price list held at the funeral home.
FS-6 This price list is effective from March 2, 2026.
GENERAL PRICE LIST
Effective March 2, 2026
We are pleased to offer the following services. Please ask a member of staff about anything you need.
Basic services of funeral director and staff .......... $2,395
This charge is part of every funeral we arrange.
Embalming .......... $895
State law and our own policies may require embalming in some circumstances.
Caskets .......... from $1,150
Ask us for details of our full range.
After
SPECIMEN, PREPARED BY EDITFAST FOR ILLUSTRATION. NOT A REAL RECORD.
Alderbrook Funeral Home (fictitious), general price list
EXTRACT FROM THE PROVIDER'S FEE SCHEDULE (reproduced unchanged in both panels)
FS-1 Basic services of funeral director and staff: $2,395. This charge cannot be declined by the purchaser. The quoted price includes the recovery of unallocated overhead.
FS-2 The basic services fee is already included in the charges for direct cremation, immediate burial, and forwarding or receiving remains.
FS-3 Principal basic services provided for that fee: arrangements conference, shelter of remains, preparation and filing of permits, coordination with cemetery or crematory, and staff for the service.
FS-4 Embalming: $895. The home does not require embalming for direct cremation or immediate burial.
FS-5 Caskets: lowest price $1,150, highest price $9,400. Full casket price list held at the funeral home.
FS-6 This price list is effective from March 2, 2026.
GENERAL PRICE LIST
Effective March 2, 2026
The goods and services shown below are those we can provide to our customers. You may choose only the items you desire. However, any funeral arrangements you select will include a charge for our basic services. If legal or other requirements mean you must buy any items you did not specifically ask for, we will explain the reason in writing on the statement we provide describing the funeral goods and services you selected.
Basic services of funeral director and staff .......... $2,395
This fee for our basic services will be added to the total cost of the funeral arrangements you select. (This fee is already included in our charges for direct cremations, immediate burials, and forwarding or receiving remains.)
Principal basic services provided for this fee: arrangements conference, shelter of remains, preparation and filing of permits, coordination with cemetery or crematory, and staff for the service.
Embalming .......... $895
Except in certain special cases, embalming is not required by law. Embalming may be necessary, however, if you select certain funeral arrangements, such as a funeral with viewing. If you do not want embalming, you usually have the right to choose an arrangement that does not require you to pay for it, such as direct cremation or immediate burial.
Caskets .......... $1,150 to $9,400
A complete price list will be provided at the funeral home.
What changed, and why
| Was | Now | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| We are pleased to offer the following services. Please ask a member of staff about anything you need. | The goods and services shown below are those we can provide to our customers. You may choose only the items you desire. However, any funeral arrangements you select will include a charge for our basic services. If legal or other requirements mean you must buy any items you did not specifically ask for, we will explain the reason in writing on the statement we provide describing the funeral goods and services you selected. | 16 CFR 453.4(b)(2)(i)(A) supplies this paragraph. FS-1 records the basic services charge as one the purchaser cannot decline, which is the condition that brings in the third sentence here. FS-1 also records that the quoted price includes the recovery of unallocated overhead. The paragraph permits the words "and overhead" after "services" in that case, and whether to add them is the provider's decision rather than ours. |
| This charge is part of every funeral we arrange. | This fee for our basic services will be added to the total cost of the funeral arrangements you select. (This fee is already included in our charges for direct cremations, immediate burials, and forwarding or receiving remains.) | FS-1 records a charge that cannot be declined, which is the condition at 16 CFR 453.2(b)(4)(iii)(C)(1) for this wording. The original told the reader the charge is part of every funeral without distinguishing a fee added to a total from one already inside it, and FS-2 records three arrangements where it is already inside. |
| (no list of what the fee buys) | Principal basic services provided for this fee: arrangements conference, shelter of remains, preparation and filing of permits, coordination with cemetery or crematory, and staff for the service. | The same subparagraph asks for the price together with a list of the principal basic services provided for it, and FS-3 records that list. The original gave a figure with nothing attached to it. |
| State law and our own policies may require embalming in some circumstances. | Except in certain special cases, embalming is not required by law. Embalming may be necessary, however, if you select certain funeral arrangements, such as a funeral with viewing. If you do not want embalming, you usually have the right to choose an arrangement that does not require you to pay for it, such as direct cremation or immediate burial. | 16 CFR 453.3(a)(2)(ii) supplies this wording and places it in immediate conjunction with the embalming price. The original told the reader that embalming may be required, and FS-4 records that this home does not require it for direct cremation or immediate burial. The same paragraph permits the phrase "except in certain special cases" to be omitted where state or local law in the provider's area does not require embalming under any circumstances, which is a fact the extract does not record. |
| Caskets .......... from $1,150 | Caskets .......... $1,150 to $9,400 | FS-5 records a highest price as well as a lowest one. The word "from" names one end of a range and says nothing about the other. |
| Ask us for details of our full range. | A complete price list will be provided at the funeral home. | 16 CFR 453.2(b)(4)(iii)(A)(1) pairs the casket price range with this sentence. FS-5 records that the full list is held at the funeral home, which is what the sentence tells the reader. |
Final specimen (PDF, 6 KB) Marked-up specimen (PDF, 9 KB)
Specimen prepared by EditFast for illustration only. Not a real document, record or filing. Any resemblance to an actual organization, person or record is unintended. Not legal, regulatory, clinical or professional advice.
Key Funeral Homes vocabulary
- Funeral provider
- Funeral Rule
- General price list
- Casket price list
- Outer burial container price list
- Statement of funeral goods and services selected
- Itemized pricing
- Package pricing
- Basic services fee
- Non-declinable fee
- Professional services charge
- Cash advance item
- Alternative container
- Direct cremation
- Immediate burial
- Forwarding of remains
- Receiving of remains
- Traditional funeral service
- Memorial service
- Graveside service
- Viewing
- Visitation
- Embalming
- Refrigeration
- Preparation of the body
- Casket
- Outer burial container
- Burial vault
- Grave liner
- Urn
- Cremation container
- Arrangements conference
- At-need arrangement
- Preneed arrangement
- Price list effective date
- Telephone price disclosure
- Retention period
- Disclosure statement
- Required disclosure wording
- Misrepresentation
- Unfair or deceptive practice
- Warning letter
- Compliance sweep
- State funeral board
- Licensed funeral director
- Death certificate
- Permit for disposition
Funeral Homes Word Challenge
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